廖小平,孙欢.论价值安全与国家总体安全体系[J].国际安全研究,2016,(4):20-35 |
论价值安全与国家总体安全体系 |
On Value Security and the Overall National Security System |
投稿时间:2016-04-23 修订日期:2016-05-31 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 价值安全 国家安全 总体国家安全观 国家总体安全体系 |
英文关键词: value security national security overall national security outlook overall national security system |
基金项目:本文系是国家社会科学基金重点课题“中国价值安全与社会主义核心价值体系建设研究”(项目批准号:14AZX019)的阶段性成果。 |
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中文摘要: |
人的普遍性决定了价值的普遍性,人的特殊性决定了价值的差异性和多元性。价值的多元性和差异性正是引发不同价值体系安全问题的本质因素。狭义的价值安全是指一个国家、地区或民族、阶层的价值观念没有危险、不受威胁,即观念化价值体系安全。广义的价值安全是实在性价值体系安全与观念化价值体系安全(价值观安全)的统一。国家价值安全由国家内的价值安全和国家价值的安全构成,前者以多元价值主体的价值认同为重要表征,后者以国家的价值主权为重要表征。就其对国家总体安全体系的意义而言,价值体系是元文化,且观念化价值体系安全是文化安全的一部分,因而价值安全是文化安全的核心,也是元文化安全,必然地成为国家总体安全体系的重要构成要素;价值安全又意味着国家总体安全体系所有构成要素的价值目标、价值规范的安全,因而又是国家总体安全不可或缺的柔性支撑。 |
英文摘要: |
The universality of human nature determines the universality of values, and its particularity determines the difference and the diversity of values, which are the fundamental reason that triggers the security problems among different value systems. In a narrow sense, value security means that a country, region, ethnic group or social class is faced with no danger or no menace in its concept of values. And in a broad sense, value security means the uniformity of the security of realistic value system and the security of conceptualized value system. National value security consists of the security of domestic values and that of national values, the former featured by multiple value subjects and the latter by the sovereignty of national value. In terms of its contribution to the overall national security system, a value system is a meta-culture; the security of conceptualized value system is a part of cultural security; and value security is the core of cultural security, thus also an important component of overall national security system. Additionally, value security means the security of value goals and value criteria of the elements that constitute the overall national security system and therefore, it is also an indispensable and flexible support to the overall national security. |
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