| 王秉,史志勇,王渊洁.复杂性时代的国家安全学新范式：构建国家安全复杂学[J].国际安全研究,2023,(4):57-81 |
| 复杂性时代的国家安全学新范式：构建国家安全复杂学 |
| Research on the Disciplinary Establishment of National Security and Safety Complexity Science |
| 投稿时间：2023-03-20 修订日期：2023-05-04 |
| DOI：10.14093/j.cnki.cn10-1132/d.2023.04.003 |
| 中文关键词: 国家安全 国家安全学 复杂性科学 国家安全复杂学 |
| 英文关键词: national security and safety, national security and safety science, complexity science, national security and safety complexity science |
| 基金项目: |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 1139 |
| 全文下载次数: 652 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 在当今复杂性时代，国家安全学研究与实践亟待复杂性科学助力。国家安全复杂学是不可或缺的国家安全学范式，开展国家安全复杂学的创建研究意义重大。其立足学科建设高度，从认识论、方法论与实践论三方面出发，论证国家安全复杂学的创建依据，即国家安全的复杂性。在此基础上讨论国家安全复杂学的七个学科基本问题，即学科的必要性与合法性、学科定义、学科属性、学科功能、研究对象、研究内容与研究方法。从认识论角度看，国家安全的本质是复杂巨系统安全；从方法论角度看，国家安全学方法论的内在要求是复杂性范式；从实践论角度看，国家安全实践的现实路径是复杂系统工程。国家安全复杂学是国家安全学与复杂性科学交叉领域势在必建的国家安全学的分支学科。国家安全复杂学的创建依据与学科基本问题厘定，为国家安全复杂学建设和发展提供了理论依据和整体性框架。从国家安全学学科建设和发展角度看，国家安全复杂学的创建有助于促进国家安全学与复杂性科学的深度融合，进一步丰富和完善国家安全学学科体系。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In the era of complexity, it is imperative that the research and practice of national security and safety should solicit help from complexity science. National Security and Safety Complexity Science (NSSCS) is an indispensable paradigm of the research of national security and safety and an important theoretical support for the practice of national security and safety. It is of great significance to carry out the research on the establishment of NSSCS. This paper aims to expound on the foundation of NSSCS from three perspectives regarding epistemology, methodology and practice theory. On this basis, this article discusses seven fundamental discipline issues of NSSCS, namely, the necessity and legitimacy of the discipline, discipline definition, discipline attributes, discipline functions, research objects， research contents, and research methods. From the perspective of epistemology, the essence of national security and safety lies in the security and safety of a complex giant system. From the perspective of methodology, the research methodology of national security and safety requires a complexity paradigm. From the perspective of practice theory, the practical path of national security and safety research calls for complex systems engineering. NSSCS is a branch of national security and safety science which must be built in the cross field of the science of national security and safety and the science of complexity. The establishment basis and the identification of the basic discipline issues of NSSCS have laid a theoretical foundation for NSSCS and provided an overall framework for the research and future development of NSSCS. From the perspective of the construction and development of the science of national security and safety, the establishment of NSSCS can not only promote the convergence of the science of national security and safety and the science of complexity, but also enrich and improve the system of national security and safety science. |
|
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |
|
|
|