Page 60 - 《国际安全研究》2025年第3期

ϟಃ޹ӻ֥ᇅ؇ਫ਼ࣥğૅݓ࿰෾νಆᇅ؇ٚ੻֥эథઆࠠ

⌅ᙗส⹰DŽ㖾ഭ᧘ࣘᧂԆᙗᆹޘࡦᓖⲴ↖ಘॆᢙኅˈѫ㾱䳶ѝҾ䛓Ӌ൘ေ㛱䇔⸕к
оަ؍ᤱ儈ᓖа㠤ⲴⴏդDŽ❦㘼ˈⴏդо㖾ഭⲴေ㛱䇔⸕࠶↗ᒦᵚࣘ᩷㖾ഭᤱ㔝᧘

䘋ᧂԆᙗᆹޘࡦᓖᯩ⮕Ⲵ䘹ᤙDŽ
һᇎкˈሿཊ䗩ࡦᓖ൘㖾ഭ᧘䘋ᆹޘࡦᓖ↖ಘॆⲴ䗷〻ѝਁᥕ⵰ޣ䭞֌⭘DŽ
ķ
ਇࡠ㖾ഭᇚ᭯Ⲵࡦ㓖ˈ৲䇞䲒ࠐѾнਟ㜭ᢩ߶↓ᔿཊ䗩ᆹޘᶑ㓖˗ ਼ᰦˈӊཚ
ĸ
ൠ४ⴏդ࡙⳺࠶↗ѕ䟽ˈᆹޘ䇞仈㕪ѿޡ䇶ˈࡦᓖॿ䈳䳮ᓖᶱ儈DŽ ↓ഐྲ↔ˈ
ሿཊ䗩ࡦᓖԕվ䰘​ǃ儈⚥⍫ᙗ઼䖳ᕪⲴਟ᧗ᙗˈ㜭ᴤᴹ᭸ൠ፼ޕަབྷഭㄎҹᡈ⮕ˈ
ᡀѪ㖾ഭ᧘ࣘᆹޘࡦᓖ↖ಘॆⲴ⧠ᇎ䘹ᤙDŽ䘉нӵެ亮ҶĀ䱽ᵜ໎᭸āⲴ䴰≲ˈ䘈
㔅ᔰҶ↓ᔿཊ䗩ࡦᓖⲴᔪࡦ䳮仈ˈᴹ࡙Ҿກ䙐ത๥ǃ঻ࡦᡈ⮕ㄎҹሩ᡻Ⲵ䱥㩕ॆᷦ

ᶴDŽᴹᆖ㘵ᤷࠪˈӊ⍢ഭᇦ൘⴨ӂㄎҹⲴ࡙⳺㔃ᶴѝᴤٮੁ䶎↓ᔿਸ֌DŽ൘ᆹޘ亶
Ĺ
ฏˈሩ䈍઼ራ≲ޡ䇶Ⲵ䗷〻ᖰᖰ䟽Ҿ儈ᓖࡦᓖॆⲴਸ֌઼ཊᮠᣅ⾘৏ࡉDŽ ↔ཆˈ
ьӊൠ४Ⲵѫᵳ㿴㤳઼нᒢ⎹৏ࡉҏ൘аᇊ〻ᓖко⚥⍫ǃᶮᮓⲴ䶎↓ᔿሿཊ䗩ࡦ

ᓖ⴨ެᇩDŽ
δӂε㗄ളᧈԌᙝᆿޞ࡬ᓜᯯ⮛Ⲻ↜ಞौᇔ䐫

㠚 Ā䟽䘄ӊཚāԕᶕˈশቺ㖾ഭ᭯ᓌ൘ӊཚᆹޘࡦᓖᯩ⮕кⲴ↖ಘॆᇎ䐥ѫ㾱
փ⧠ѪԕĀ䖤䗀փ㌫āѪส⸣ˈᤱ㔝ᕪॆᒦᤃኅоⴏդⲴৼ䗩৺ሿཊ䗩ᆹޘਸ֌ˈ

ത๥ᡈ⮕ㄎҹሩ᡻DŽ
ㅜаˈ㖾ഭӽ❦㠤࣋Ҿ㔗㔝ᕪॆৼ䗩㚄ⴏˈवᤜㆮ䇒ᆹޘॿ䇞ǃ㩭ᇎৼ䗩ᆹޘ
ሩ䈍ᵪࡦ઼ᑨᘱॆ㚄ਸߋ╄DŽаᯩ䶒ˈ㖾ᰕ㚄ⴏ׍❦ᱟṨᗳˈ਼ᰦ㖾ഭоަԆⴏഭ

ѻ䰤㕄㔃Ⲵৼ䗩ᆹޘࡦᓖҏ㔗㔝໎࣐DŽྕᐤ傜᭯ᓌ൘ 2015 ᒤоᰕᵜㆮ㖢Ҷlj㖾ᰕ
䱢ছਸ֌ᤷ䪸NJˈሶ㖾ᰕᆹޘਸ֌㤳തӾ Ā䘌ьൠ४āᢙབྷࡠ Āޘ⨳㤳തāˈᒦሶ
ĺ
ᰕᵜⲴᆹޘ䀂㢢Ӿ Ā㻛ࣘ䱢ছāᨀॷࡠ Ā〟ᶱ઼ᒣѫѹāDŽ ⢩ᵇᲞ᭯ᓌ൘ 2017 ᒤ
оᰕᵜㆮ㖢Ҷ lj㖾ᰕ㓿⍾ሩ䈍ṶᷦNJˈሶ㖾ᰕᆹޘਸ֌о㓿⍾ਸ֌⴨㔃ਸˈԕᓄሩ

ķ Bhubhindar Singh and Sarah Teo, eds., Minilateralism in the Indo-Pacific: The Quadrilateral
Security Dialogue, Lancang-Mekong Cooperation Mechanism and ASEAN, New York: Routledge,
2020, p. 6.
ĸ Rory Medcalf, “Reimagining Asia: From Asia-Pacific to Indo-Pacific,” The Asan Forum,
Vol. 26, 2015, http://www.theasanforum.org/reimagining-asia-from-asia-pacific-to-indo-pacific/.
Ĺ David Rapkin, “Leadership and Cooperative Institutions in the Asia-Pacific,” in Andrew Mack
and John Ravenhill, eds., Pacific Cooperation: Building Economic and Security Regimes in the Asia-
Pacific Region, New York: Routledge, 2019, p.141.
ĺ Richard L. Armitage and Joseph S. Nye, The U.S.-Japan Alliance: Anchoring Stability in Asia,
Center for Strategic and International Studies, Washington, DC, August 15, 2012, p. 11.
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