| 李 兴,牛义臣.上合组织为何不足以支撑中国西北周边安全战略[J].国际安全研究,2013,(4):103-118 |
| 上合组织为何不足以支撑中国西北周边安全战略 |
| Why Shanghai Cooperation Organization can’t Support China’s Perimeter Security Strategy in the Northwest |
| 投稿时间：2013-01-06 修订日期：2013-01-18 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 西北周边安全 上海合作组织 中国周边战略 俄罗斯 中亚 |
| 英文关键词: Northwest perimeter security, SCO, China’s perimeter strategy, Russia and Central Asia |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1669 |
| 全文下载次数: 1718 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 中国西北周边的安全形势是形成中国西北周边安全战略的现实基础。当前，中国西北周边地区在国际政治舞台上的地位和价值不断提升，对中国的影响也越来越广泛而深刻。中国西北周边安全形势相对平稳，但也出现了很多新情况，呈现出新形势。基于理论和现实的需要，中国西北周边安全战略成为当下值得探讨的问题。上海合作组织成立以来，在维护区域安全和促进区域合作方面取得了积极成果，同时也存在着一些局限性。上海合作组织具有安全功能，其成立和发展一定程度上适应了中国西北周边安全战略需求，可以将其作为中国区域安全战略的支撑平台之一，但不能作为中国西北周边安全战略的独立支撑平台。这是由中国西北周边安全战略需求、中国西北周边安全形势以及上海合作组织自身状况和多边机制特点所决定的。中国在与周边国家打交道时，如果需要各国共同协作才能解决的问题，就在多边机制下进行合作；如果在双边条件下更有利于解决的问题，就拿到双边机制上来解决。为了更好地构建中国西北周边安全环境，应该以更高、更广的视野观察中国西北周边安全局势，以更加开阔的战略思维来思考应对策略。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| At present, the Northwest perimeter security situation has been the practical basis of formulating perimeter security strategy in this region. Currently, the surrounding areas in Northwest China is becoming more and more important in the international political arena and generalizes extensive and profound impact on China. Since the SCO was established, it has played a positive role in promoting regional cooperation and development of member states; however, it also has certain limitations. To some extent, the establishment and development of SCO have met with the needs of the Northwest perimeter security strategy, and it can be used as a supporting platform for the northwest perimeter security strategy. However, due to the status of SCO and the security situation in the Northwest it should not rely on SCO alone. |
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