Page 33 - 《国际安全研究》2023年第3期
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2023 ഐݾ 3 澳
ّ䇞ˈ䎎䍿ѝഭѪ䍏䍓ԫབྷഭ൘׳䘋ޘ⨳઼ᒣᯩ䶒ਁᥕᔪ䇮ᙗ⭘DŽ⌠ഭ࢟ᙫ⨶
ᮖgᐤぶေླྀ˄Don Pramudwinai˅㺘⽪ˈѝഭ൘㔤ᣔൠ४ཊ䗩ѫѹ亶ฏਁᥕ亶ሬ
⭘ˈޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞৽᱐Ҷѝഭ↓Ѫ׳䘋ൠ४ਟᤱ㔝઼ᒣ㘼ࣚ࣋DŽ 2023 ᒤ 3 ᴸ 10
ķ
ᰕˈѝഭǃ⋉⢩઼Ժᵇйᯩ䗮ᡀॿ䇞ᒦਁ㺘㚄ਸ༠᰾ˈᇓᐳ⋉Ժৼᯩ਼ᚒ༽ཆӔ
ޣ㌫ˈ䘉ᱟ䐥㹼ޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞Ⲵа⅑ᡀ࣏ᇎ䐥DŽෳ৺ཆӔһ࣑ငઈՊငઈ㓣䘚
ӊg䎛ቄ㊣˄Nadia Helmy˅䇔Ѫˈѝഭᡀ࣏׳֯⋉⢩઼Ժᵇ䗮ᡀ༽Ӕॿ䇞ˈᖠᱮҶ
ѝഭᲪភ઼䍏䍓ԫབྷഭᣵᖃˈѪ䙊䗷઼ᒣ䙄ᖴ䀓ߣҹㄟᨀ㤳ᵜˈѪᡀ࣏ॆ䀓ൠ४
✝⛩䰞仈ࠪҶԔӪᮜ֙Ⲵ䍑⥞DŽ
ĸ
ᖃࡽˈഭ䱵ᆹޘ〙ᒿ༴Ҿањ〙ᒿࣘ㦑ǃ␡ᓖ䖜රⲴᰦԓˈഭ䱵⽮Պ䶒Ѥ⵰
Ր㔏ᆹޘ઼䶎Ր㔏ᆹޘေ㛱ˈнっᇊᙗ઼н⺞ᇊᙗᱮ㪇кॷˈഭ䱵⽮Պ䴰㾱ࠪ
ሩഭ䱵઼४ฏᆹޘ䇞仈ާᴹᇎ䍘ѹⲴᔪ䇮ᙗᯩṸDŽ㖾ഭ、㖇ཊབྷᆖঊቄᗧ࠶
ṑᮉᦸ䱸ᙍᗧ˄Steve Chan˅䇔Ѫˈޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞Ⲵᨀࠪ৽᱐ࠪഭ䱵ᆹޘ〙ᒿ⛸
䴷㦑ˈն〙ᒿ䖜රнаᇊ䴰㾱ѝ㖾ѻ䰤Ⲵᵳ࣋䗷ˈ䘉єњഭᇦѻ䰤ਟ㜭Ⲵᵳ࣋
䗷ҏнаᇊ亴⽪⵰ਁ⭏ᡈҹDŽ 䘉ቡ䴰㾱⎸ᕝഭ䱵ߢケṩⓀǃ䀓ൠ४ᆹޘ⋫
Ĺ
⨶䳮仈ˈ䙊䗷ޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞〟ᶱᢃ䙐ޜ䚃↓ѹǃޡᔪޡӛǃ䮯⋫ѵᆹⲴഭ䱵ᆹޘ
ṬተDŽ
δӂε䍗⥤ᆿޞᵰ䙽䇰
нቁഭ䱵㠶䇪䇔Ѫˈޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ᱟа亩ഭ䱵ޜޡᆹޘӗ૱ˈᰘ൘䙊䗷ᨀᆹ
ޘᵪ䙷ˈ㩕䙐ޡӛᆹޘǃਸᆹޘⲴ≋തˈሶ֯⇿њ৲оഭ㧧⳺DŽѝഭⲴਁኅᱟц
⭼઼ᒣ࣋䟿Ⲵ໎䮯ˈᱟޘ⨳ਁኅᯠᵪ䙷Ⲵ໎䮯DŽ൘ഭ䱵ᆹޘབྷተ઼ᰦԓ▞⍱ѝˈޘ
⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ᢺѝഭ㔤ᣔ઼ᒣⲴᵪ䙷䖜ਈѪц⭼Ⲵᵪ䙷ˈᢺц⭼⑤ᵋ઼ᒣⲴᵪ䙷䖜ਈ
ѪѝഭⲴᵪ䙷DŽޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ᱟࠍ㚊ӊ⍢Ცភǃㅖਸӊ⍢䴰≲Ⲵᯠරᆹޘ㿲ˈѪઘ
䗩ഭᇦᨀᆹޘᵪ䙷઼؍䳌DŽᖃࡽˈൠ४Ր㔏ᆹޘ઼䶎Ր㔏ᆹޘေ㛱ᰕ⳺ࠨᱮˈޘ
⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ّሬĀ઼ⶖ༴ǃᒣㅹᖵāˈ䙊䗷ॿ୶ሩ䈍䀓ߣ࠶↗ˈޡᔪᆹᆱᇦഝˈ
澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳
ķ ᮖgᐤぶေླྀ˖ljޘ⨳ਁኅّ䇞оޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞׳䘋ц⭼ਟᤱ㔝ਁኅо઼ᒣNJˈཆӔ䜘
㖁ㄉˈ2022 ᒤ 7 ᴸ 3 ᰕˈhttp://www.fmprc.gov.cn/web/ziliao_674904/zt_674979/dnzt_674981/xxgcddesdjs/
ddzggcd_132671/ 202211/t20221116_10975940.shtmlDŽ
ĸ ৲㿱ઘ䕆ǃ㇑ݻ⊏ǃԫⳃᆷㅹ˖ljĀѪ䙊䗷઼ᒣ䙄ᖴ䀓ߣҹㄟᨀ㤳ᵜāüüഭ䱵⽮Պ⅒
䗾⋉Ժ༽Ӕ 䎎䍿ѝᯩਁᥕᔪ䇮ᙗ⭘NJˈljӪ≁ᰕᣕNJ2023 ᒤ 3 ᴸ 13 ᰕˈㅜ 3 ⡸DŽ
Ĺ Steve Chan, et al., “Basic Rationale and Arguments,” in Steve Chan, et al., eds., Contesting
Revisionism: China, the United States, and the Transformation of International Order, Oxford: Oxford
University Press, 2021, pp. 1-30.
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