Page 153 - 《国际安全研究》2023年第3期
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2023 ഐݾ 3 ඼

                        ᷌ަԆഭᇦⲴĀᱏ䬮ā਼㊫亩ⴞᡀѪ⧠ᇎˈ䘁ൠ䖘䚃Ⲵᰐ㓯⭥仁⦷઼䖘䚃オ䰤䍴
                        Ⓚᡆሶᷟㄝˈਾᶕ㘵ਟ㜭䶒Ѥᰐ仁䖘䍴Ⓚਟ⭘Ⲵຳൠˈ仁䖘䍴ⓀĀݸࡠݸᗇā৏

                        ࡉᴹ㵅ॆѪĀݸࡠ≨ঐāⲴড䲙DŽ
                            ަ⅑ˈ൘ཚオߋ≁㔃ਸⲴᶑԦлˈཚオ᜿ཆ⻠ᫎһ᭵ᴤ᱃䙐ᡀ䈟ࡔ઼ߢケॷ
                        㓗DŽྲ᷌൘୶ъছᱏкᩝ䖭ߋ⭘䖭㦧ˈ֯⭘ᡀ⟏୶ъছᱏᒣਠᔰਁߋ⭘ছᱏˈ⭊

                        㠣ⴤ᧕֯⭘୶ъছᱏᫎࠫ᭼ᯩছᱏˈሶሬ㠤ᴤѕ䟽Ⲵᇊѹ⁑㋺઼Ṩḕഠ䳮ˈ䘋㘼
                        䙐ᡀ᜿ཆһ᭵ᕅਁ䈟ࡔ઼ߢケॷ㓗Ⲵ仾䲙DŽк䘠ڊ⌅൘䗷৫䘈኎Ҿٷ䇮ˈն⧠൘
                        ↓䙬䘁⧠ᇎDŽ㖾ഭሬᕩ䱢ᗑተ˄MDA˅2015 ᒤᔰ࿻ҶĀཙสᵰՔ䇴ՠā˄SPKA˅
                        亩ⴞˈ䇑ࡂُ୶⭘ছᱏᩝ䖭Րᝏಘˈԕ䘋㹼৽ሬᤖᡚⲴᵰՔ䇴ՠˈ2015ü2020 ᒤ

                        䰤ਁሴⲴཊ仇Ā䬡ᱏā୶⭘䙊ؑছᱏቡᩝ䖭Ҷ䘉⿽䖭㦧DŽ  㖾ഭഭ䱢䜘儈㓗⹄ウ
                                                                              ķ
                        䇑ࡂተ˄DARPA˅઼ཚオߋ↓࠶࡛᧘䘋Ā唁ᶠݻā˄Blackjack˅઼Āлаԓཚオ
                        ᷦᶴā˄NGSA˅亩ⴞˈަṨᗳ⨶ᘥቡᱟ⭘བྷ䟿สҾᡀ⟏୶ъᒣਠᔰਁⲴᓹԧሿছ

                        ᱏᴯԓՐ㔏ᰲ䍥㘼〰ቁⲴу⭘ߋһছᱏˈᶴᔪᕩᙗ˄resilient˅ཚオ㌫㔏DŽ  ᴹ㡚
                                                                                             ĸ
                        ཙуᇦ⭊㠣䇔ѪˈĀᱏ䬮āㅹᐘරᱏᓗُࠝᇶ䳶Ⲵ䜘㖢ᯩᔿᴹਟ㜭ਁኅѪߧᡈĀᡈ
                        ⮕䱢ᗑ䇑ࡂāᴮ䇮ᜣⲴཙสᤖᡚಘDŽ  ਟ㿱ˈཚオ᜿ཆ⻠ᫎнӵᱟ≁һ䰞仈ˈ㘼
                                                           Ĺ
                        фоᡈ⮕っᇊ᚟᚟⴨ޣDŽ

                            ޽⅑ˈ䜘࠶ഭᇦሩ䙊ؑǃ䚕ᝏ㠚⭡৏ࡉ䎻Ҿ৽ᝏDŽаӋഭᇦ൘Ā䍏䍓ԫཆオ
                        㹼Ѫā䇘䇪䗷〻ѝᨀࠪˈᓄ؍ᣔᡈ⮕亴䆖ǃሬ㡚ᦸᰦㅹĀޣ䭞䍴ӗā৺ަᴽ࣑DŽ
                        䘉ᱟഐѪ䲿⵰ཙสؑ᚟᭟ᨤⲴ֌⭘൘⧠ԓᡈҹѝ䎺ᶕ䎺䟽㾱ˈ䜘࠶ഭᇦሩ䙊ؑ䚕

                        ᝏ㠚⭡Ⲵ䇔ਟᓖᴹᡰࣘ᩷DŽ2022 ᒤѼݻޠডᵪѝˈ㖾ഭⲴĀᱏ䬮ā䙊ؑ㌫㔏઼୶
                        ъ䚕ᝏছᱏѪѼݻޠⲴ䙊ؑǃᤷᥕǃזሏ⍫ࣘᨀ׋Ҷ䟽㾱᭟ᤱˈे㓖䍝ҠⲴ୶ъ
                        䚕ᝏമۿҏੁѼݻޠᨀ׋བྷ䟿Ⲵᛵᣕ᭟ᨤDŽ  ਼ᒤ 4 ᴸˈ㖾ഭഭ䱢䜘ᇈઈ൘⹄䇘
                                                                 ĺ
                        Պк䎎ᢜҶĀᱏ䬮āሩᚒ༽Ѽݻޠߋ≁䙊ؑⲴ֌⭘ˈᒦ〠ཚオ᧒㍒ޜਨ䙊䗷㇇⌅


                            ķ “Iridium Next Seen as Likely Host for MDA’s Kill Assessment Sensors,” Space News, April
                        10, 2015, https://spacenews.com/iridium-next-seen-as-likely-host-for-mdas-kill-assessment-sensors/.
                            ĸ U.S. Space Force, “The National Defense Space Architecture (NDSA): An Explainer,” Space
                        Develop Agency, December 5, 2022, https://www.sda.mil/the-national-defense-space-architecture-ndsa-
                        an-explainer/.
                            Ĺ ᵾ䱶ǃ䜝㦹ѭǃ⦻ݻݻ˖ljĀᱏ䬮āᱏᓗⲴߋһᓄ⭘࠶᷀NJˈljѝഭ㡚ཙNJ  2021 ᒤㅜ 5
                        ᵏˈㅜ 37-40 亥DŽ
                            ĺ “The Ukraine War Is Giving Commercial Space an ‘Internet Moment’,” Defense One, April 7,
                        2022, https://www.defenseone.com/technology/2022/04/ukraine-war-giving-commercial-space-internet-
                        moment/364101/.
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