Page 40 - 《国际安全研究》2023年第3期
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ݓ࠽ഠ߶ؓಆ౯νಆӐၰ֥؟ᇗಪᆩაᇏݓ֥ࣉҦ澳
䘈ّሬަԆഭᇦޡ਼৲оⲴ㖾ྭࡍ㺧DŽޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ྲ᷌ਆᗇᡀ࣏ˈሶᴹࣙҾກ䙐
ањᴤ࣐ޜᒣⲴц⭼DŽ
ަҼˈປ㺕ޘ⨳ᵳ࣋ⵏオˈࣘ᩷㖾ഭ൘ഭ䱵ᆹޘһ࣑ѝⲴ䵨ѫൠսDŽаӋ㠶
䇪䇔Ѫˈᖃࡽ㖾ഭ↓䲧ޕࠐॱᒤᶕᡰ䙐ᡀⲴൠ㕈᭯⋫⌕⋬ˈѝഭᨀࠪޘ⨳ᆹޘّ
䇞ᱟᜣӻޕᒦປ㺕ޘ⨳ᵳ࣋ⵏオˈ䘋㘼ࣘ᩷㖾ഭ൘ഭ䱵ᆹޘ亶ฏⲴ䵨ѫൠսDŽ
ķ
㖾ഭᤌⲫ᭯ᓌ 2022 ᒤ 10 ᴸࠪਠⲴljഭᇦᆹޘᡈ⮕NJᣕሶѝഭ㿶Ѫୟаᴹ㜭࣋
ĸ
оമ䟽ກഭ䱵〙ᒿⲴޘ⨳ᙗᡈ⮕ㄎҹሩˈㄎҹⲴሩᣇᙗ⢩ᖱࠨᱮDŽ ഐ↔ˈ
ޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ᱟѝ㖾ㄎҹⲴᯠփ⧠ˈ൘Ӻਾᖸ䮯ᰦ䰤Պᖡ૽㖾ഭ൘ഭ䱵ᆹޘ亶
ฏⲴ䵨ᵳൠսDŽ
㖾ഭ㠶䇪ԕ 2022 ᒤ 4 ᴸѝഭоᡰ㖇䰘㗔ዋㆮ㖢ৼ䗩ᆹޘਸṶᷦॿ䇞Ѫֻˈ
ᢗᢝᴢѝᡰᆹޘॿ䇞ⲴമᱟѪҶਆԓ㖾ഭ൘䈕ൠ४ⲴѫሬൠսDŽޠᗧޜਨⲴ儈
㓗ഭ䱢࠶᷀ᐸᗧ䟼ݻgṬ㖇ᯟᴬ˄Derek Grossman˅䇔Ѫˈѝഭ൘ᡰ㖇䰘㗔ዋ઼ส
䟼ᐤᯟ䰞仈кⲴ䜘࠶ᡀ࣏ˈ㔉㖾ഭ৺ަⴏ৻ᮢ૽Ҷ䆖䫏ˈ㖾ഭ䴰㾱࣐བྷ࣋ᓖĀཪഎā
ཚᒣ⌻ዋഭDŽ һᇎкˈѝᡰᆹޘॿ䇞ᱟӪ㊫ભ䘀ޡ਼փ⨶ᘥ൘ᆹޘ亶ฏⲴ⭏ࣘᇎ
Ĺ
䐥ˈᱟޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞Ⲵⵏᇎ߉➗DŽѝᡰᆹޘਸݵ࠶ሺ䟽ৼᯩഭᇦѫᵳˈॿࣙ㔤ᣔ
ᡰ㖇䰘⽮Պっᇊˈоൠ४ᆹᧂᒦ㹼нᛆˈሶ䘋а↕࣐ᕪѝഭоᡰ㖇䰘㗔ዋⲴৼ䗩ਸ
ˈԕޡ਼ᓄሩᡰ㖇䰘㗔ዋࠐॱᒤᶕ䶒ѤⲴՐ㔏ᆹޘ઼䶎Ր㔏ᆹޘᡈDŽ
ĺ
ަйˈກ䙐ഭ䱵ᆹޘਸᯠ⨶ᘥˈᨀॷѝഭⲴഭ䱵ᆹޘ䈍䈝ᵳоൠ४ᖡ૽࣋DŽ
ޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ᱟѝഭ䈍䈝Ⲵޘᯠ䱀䟺઼ᴤ䘝ॷ㓗ˈҏᱟሩ㾯ᯩՐ㔏ᆹޘ㿲Ⲵᖫᓅ
ᢜᔳо䎵䎺DŽаᯩ䶒ˈޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ਇࡠާᴹѝഭ⢩㢢ⲴཆӔՐ㔏઼ଢᆖᲪភⲴ
ਁDŽҐ䘁ᒣ൘ 2022 ᒤঊ勼ӊ⍢䇪උᔰᒅᔿѫᰘ╄䇢ѝᤷࠪ˖Āþ⋫ഭᑨᇼˈ㘼
ҡഭᑨ䍛DŽÿᆹޘᱟਁኅⲴࡽᨀˈӪ㊫ᱟнਟ࠶ࢢⲴᆹޘޡ਼փDŽā 䘉ᱟᕅ⭘
Ļ
Ҷѝഭਔԓ㪇lj㇑ᆀNJѝⲴ䈍ˈᙍᱟĀっᇊᑖᶕഭᇦ㑱㦓ˈнっᇊሬ㠤ഭᇦ
澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳
ķ Stephen Ndegwa, “Why the World Needs a ‘Global Security Initiative’,” April 23, 2022, https://
www.the-star.co.ke/news/world/2022-04-23-why-the-world-needs-a-global-security-initiative/.
ĸ The White House, National Security Strategy, October 12, 2022, https://www.whitehouse.gov/
wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Biden-Harris-Administrations-National-Security-Strategy-10.2022.pdf.
Ĺ Derek Grossman, “China’s Pacific Push Is Backfiring,” Rand, July 26, 2022, https://www.rand.
org/blog/2022/07/chinas-pacific-push-is-backfiring.html.
ĺ “Pacific is Venue of International Cooperation, Not Anyone’s Backyard: Chinese Ambassador to
Solomon Islands,” Global Times, May 23, 2022, https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202205/1266373.shtml.
Ļ Ґ䘁ᒣ˖ljᩪ䗾᧕ᡈˈਸᔰࡋᵚᶕüü൘ঊ勼ӊ⍢䇪උ 2022 ᒤᒤՊᔰᒅᔿкⲴѫ
ᰘ╄䇢NJˈljӪ≁ᰕᣕNJ2022 ᒤ 4 ᴸ 22 ᰕˈㅜ 2 ⡸DŽ
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