Page 38 - 《国际安全研究》2025年第3期
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ϟಃӻ֥ᇅ؇ਫ਼ࣥğૅݓνಆᇅ؇֥ٚэథઆࠠ
ߧᡈ㔃ᶏԕᶕˈ䲿⵰㖾ഭ䵨ᵳᣔᤱ䴰≲о㚄ⴏ〙ᒿ㔤ᤱ࣏㜭ѻ䰤Ⲵ⸋ᰕ⳺ケ
ࠪˈަӊཚᆹޘᡈ⮕ݸਾ㓿শҶ Āޘ䶒᧕䀖āĀޘ⨳৽ āо Ā䟽䘄ӊཚāйњ䱦
ķ
⇥DŽ ѪҶᕕ㺕⧠ᴹৼ䗩㚄ⴏփ㌫Ⲵཡ㜭ˈ㖾ഭᤱ㔝᧘ࣘ Ā䖤䗀ᔿ㚄ⴏփ㌫āੁ Ā㖁
㔌ॆᆹޘᷦᶴā䖜රDŽሩ↔ˈᴹޣ㖾ഭ Ā䟽䘄ӊཚāਾަൠ४ᆹޘᡈ⮕䖜ੁཊ䗩ॆ
Ⲵ㿲⛩䙀⑀ᡀѪа⿽㓿傼ޡ䇶ᡆ㿴ᖻਁ⧠DŽ䲿⵰㖾ഭоⴏդѻ䰤↓ᔿо䶎↓ᔿᆹޘ
ࡦᓖᆹᧂⲴᤱ㔝㍟〟ˈ㖾ഭӊཚᆹޘࡦᓖ㖁㔌ਈᗇᴤ࣐༽ᵲˈᰒवᤜ㖾ഭ࠶࡛оⴏ
դᶴᔪⲴᆹޘࡦᓖˈҏवᤜⴏդѻ䰤Ⲵ⁚ੁᆹޘਸˈ⧠ࠪৼ䗩ǃሿཊ䗩઼བྷཊ
ĸ
䗩ᆹޘࡦᓖӂӔਐⲴ⢩⛩DŽ
❦㘼ˈ㤕ሶ࠶᷀ᰦ䰤䖤䮯ˈഎⓟ㠣ߧᡈ㔃ᶏԕᶕйॱ։ᒤ㖾ഭ൘ӊཚൠ४Ⲵ
ᆹޘࡦᓖ㹼Ѫˈਟਁ⧠䘉а㓿傼䇔⸕ᆈ൘ٿᐞDŽһᇎкˈ㖾ഭӵ൘ߧᡈ㔃ᶏਾॱᒤ
ׯ൘ӊཚൠ४ਁ䎧઼৲оҶབྷ䟿ཊ䗩ᆹޘሩ䈍ᵪࡦDŽݻ᷇亯᭯ᓌሩ㖾ഭཊ䗩ཆӔᤱ
〟ᶱᘱᓖˈᒦѫሬҶ䈨ཊवᇩᙗ䖳ᕪⲴཊ䗩䇪උⲴࡋᔪDŽሿᐳӰ᭯ᓌ൘ᆹޘࡦᓖᢙ
ኅᯩ䶒ᒦ⋑ᴹᆼޘ䚥ᗚঅ䗩ѫѹˈ㘼ᱟ᧘ࣘҶԕ㖾ᰕ丙ǃ㖾ᰕ◣Ѫԓ㺘Ⲵй䗩ᆹޘ
ᵪࡦⲴᖒᡀDŽޣҾᆹޘਸሩ䊑Ⲵٿྭˈ㖾ഭ䟽㿶ᤒ䶎ⴏഭҏᒦ䶎൘Ā䟽䘄ӊཚā
ਾᔰˈ㘼ᱟޤ䎧ҾሿᐳӰ᭯ᓌᵏ䰤DŽᵜ᮷Ⲵ⹄ウ䰞仈ᱟߧᡈਾ㖾ഭ൘ӊཚൠ४
Ⲵᆹޘࡦᓖᯩ⮕⧠ࠪᘾṧⲴਈ䗱䐟ᖴԕ৺ྲօ䀓䟺ަ䱦⇥ᙗ⢩ᖱоᐞᔲॆ䘹ᤙDŽ
Ѫ䀓䟺ߧᡈਾ㖾ഭӊཚᆹޘࡦᓖᯩ⮕Ⲵਈ䗱䙫䗁ˈᵜ᮷ᨀࠪĀᆹޘࡦᓖᯩ⮕ā
䘉а࠶᷀ᙗᾲᘥˈᶴᔪҶԕေ㛱䇔⸕оփ㌫࣋ѪṨᗳ㠚ਈ䟿ǃԕ㖾ഭފ⍮ٿྭо
ⴏդေ㛱䇔਼Ѫ䈳㢲ਈ䟿Ⲵ࠶᷀Ṷᷦˈ᧒䇘䈕ᯩ⮕Ⲵ࣏㜭ᇊս৺ަє⅑ޣ䭞䈳ᮤⲴ
ഐ᷌ᵪࡦDŽ䙊䗷ᨀॷ㓿傼࠶᷀Ⲵ㋮㓶ॆ〻ᓖо⨶䇪ᔪᶴⲴ䀓䟺࣋ˈᰘ൘Ѫѝഭ⹄ࡔ
ઘ䗩ᆹޘᘱ઼࣯ᓄሩĀ⢩ᵇᲞ仾䲙āᨀᆖ⨶᭟᫁о᭯ㆆ৲㘳DŽ
ྡྷ ॓ਰᅧူ̝௦ᄥէֺ
㚄ⴏᱟ䵨ᵳഭ⭘ԕ㔤㌫ൠսⲴ䟽㾱ᐕާˈሩҾ㖾ഭ䵨ᵳ〙ᒿⲴ㔤ᤱ䎧⵰ޣ䭞
ķ ›ਹ⽮˖ljӾĀӊཚāࡠĀঠཚā˖㖾ഭൠ४ᆹޘᡈ⮕Ⲵਈ䗱оഎᖂNJˈljഭ䱵ᆹޘ⹄
ウNJ2022 ᒤㅜ 5 ᵏˈㅜ 30-52 亥DŽ
ĸ Matteo Dian and Hugo Meijer, “Networking Hegemony: Alliance Dynamics in East Asia,”
International Politics, Vol. 57, No. 2, 2020, pp. 131-149; Luis Simón, Alexander Lanoszka and Hugo
Meijer, “Nodal Defence: The Changing Structure of US Alliance Systems in Europe and East Asia,”
Journal of Strategic Studies, Vol. 44, No. 3, 2021, pp. 360-388˗㜌࡙ǃ⦻ᖖ伎˖lj䵨ᵳⲴ䙫䗁˖㖾
ഭӊཚᆹޘᡈ⮕Ⲵཊ䗩䖜ੁNJˈljഭ䱵ᆹޘ⹄ウNJ2022 ᒤㅜ 4 ᵏˈㅜ 98-101 亥˗ᕐ㘰˖lj㖾ഭ
ӊཚᆹޘᷦᶴ㖁㔌ॆⲴ䙫䗁üüสҾ᧘䇪ᙗ㖁㔌࠶᷀NJˈljц⭼㓿⍾о᭯⋫NJ2024 ᒤㅜ 6 ᵏDŽ
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