Page 162 - 《国际安全研究》2022年第4期
P. 162

Journal of International Security Studies
            foundation, a common identity and a variety of flexible cooperative forms that help the
            United States mobilize strategic resources and unite other countries to address threats of
            common concern. In a word, the multilateral security cooperation has greatly enhanced
            the US security mobilization capabilities, which exerts huge impact on the order of the
            Asia-Pacific  region  and  puts  greater  security pressure  on China.  However, different
            cooperation mechanisms  also witness different  depths  of cooperation  and  suffer from
            divergences among their members as well as fragmented cooperation-related issues.
            [Keywords]  multilateral security cooperation,  alliance  transformation,  Asia-Pacific
            security, the US hegemony, Indo-Pacific strategy
            [Authors] LING Shengli, Deputy Director and  Associate  Professor, Institute of
            International Relations, China Foreign  Affairs University (Beijing,  100037);  WANG
            Yanfei, Ph.D. Student, Department of International Relations, School of Social Sciences,
            Tsinghua University (Beijing, 100084).


       127   The Transboundary Nature of National Gateway Security Governance:
            A Two-tier Governance Framework
            WANG Feiyi
            [Abstract] Based on the transboundary nature of “national gateway” governance, this
            paper intends to explore the construction of a “national gateway” governance framework
            from the perspective of two-tier transboundary governance. “National gateway” security
            refers to the state where national security and interests safeguarded by port supervisory
            authorities are free from danger and threat through the performance of their statutory
            functions as well as laws and regulations they are authorized to enforce. It also refers to
            the capacity to continuously  maintain national security in  the entry and exit  links.
            “National gateway” security is not only an integral part of national security, but also an
            important protective barrier for ensuring security in other domains as well as the overall
            national security. “National gateway” security is in  the  nature of intermestic security,
            which is characterized by cross-borderness and dispersion, dynamicness and linear flow,
            constructiveness and initiative, spillover and symbiosis, virtuality and boundlessness.
            Consequently, the time and space for prevention and control of “national gateway”
            security risks will move forward and backward at the ports of entry along the cross-border
            supply chain, thus rendering an attribute of  transnational public goods to “national
            gateway” security.
            [Keywords] national gateway security, intermestic security, transnational public goods, a
            two-tier governance framework, international regimes
            [Author] WANG Feiyi, Associate Professor, School of Customs and Public Administration,
            Shanghai Customs College (Shanghai, 201204).

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