Page 46 - 《国际安全研究》2023年第3期
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ݓ࠽ഠ߶ؓಆ౯νಆӐၰ֥؟ᇗಪᆩაᇏݓ֥ࣉҦ澳
䇔Ѫਸ⨶Ⲵᯩᔿ㹼һāDŽ 㖾ഭ᭯ᓌࡉ亭പ䇔Ѫˈѝഭᱟ㖾ഭ䶒ѤⲴᴰབྷൠ㕈᭯⋫
ķ
઼䇶ᖒᘱሩDŽѼݻޠডᵪ⠶ਁਾˈ㖾⅗䈅മሩѝഭᯭˈ㘼ѝഭඊᤱ઼࣍׳䈸ˈ
䱢→ተ䜘ߢケᢙབྷॆDŽ㖾ഭᧂᥔѝഭ᧘ࣘᶴᔪवᇩᙗഭ䱵փ㌫Ⲵࣚ࣋ˈഐѪᆳᣥࡦ
ѝഭⲴّ䇞ǃ亩ⴞ઼㹵Ⲵᵜ㜭ᱟṩ␡㪲പⲴDŽ ൘བྷഭ᭯⋫࠶㻲ǃ䱥㩕ॆ䎻࣯࣐
ĸ
䙏Ⲵ㛼Ჟлˈ㖾ഭ㔁ᷦ⅗ⴏԕ࣐ᕪे㓖ᒢ⎹㜭࣋DŽ2022 ᒤ 6 ᴸਁᐳⲴljे㓖ᡈ⮕
ᶴᜣNJ˄NATO 2022 Strategic Concept˅ѝˈे㓖ሶ㠚䓛ሩĀнਟ࠶ࢢᆹޘāⲴ⧠ᴹ
䈪〠Ѫሩ䳶փ䱢ᗑⲴĀ䫱㞅䈪āˈᒦ俆⅑ሶѝഭ㿶ѪĀ㠣ޣ䟽㾱Ⲵᆹޘᡈāˈ
䇔Ѫޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ᱟаᴯԓᙗⲴഭ䱵〙ᒿ⁑ᔿˈഐ㘼啃੩ޡ਼ᣥࡦ䘉аّ䇞DŽ
Ĺ
ങ ڳޝಀݖճ௦̝௦а࿐Ӊၽؕੋఊᄉԅݮ·ၐ࿙
ഭ䱵⽮Պሩޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞Ⲵⴻ⌅ᆈ൘ᐞᔲᙗˈᰒᴹ〟ᶱ䎎䍿ᒦ᭟ᤱޘ⨳ᆹޘّ
䇞Ⲵഭᇦˈҏᴹሩޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ᤱ䍏䶒ⴻ⌅ⲴഭᇦDŽӾ↓䶒䀂ᓖⴻˈޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞
ඊᤱĀޡ਼ǃ㔬ਸǃਸǃਟᤱ㔝āⲴޘ⨳ᆹޘ㿲ˈԕሩ䈍ਆԓሩᣇˈԕॿ୶ਆԓ
㛱䘛ˈԕ㔃դਆԓ㔃ⴏˈԕޡ䎒ਆԓ䴦઼ˈㅖਸഭӪ≁⧽㿶઼ᒣǃ⑤ᵋ઼ᒣǃ㔤
ᣔ઼ᒣⲴޡ਼ཉᝯˈ䘉ᱟޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ᗇࡠഭ䱵⽮Պቔަᱟਁኅѝഭᇦ⅒䗾Ⲵสᵜ
ഐDŽᖃࡽˈ㖾ഭඊᤱᕪᵳ᭯⋫ǃߧᡈᙍ㔤ˈᢗ䎧ሩॾޘ䶒ㄎҹˈ᧘㹼䱥㩕ሩ
ᣇǃ䴦઼ঊᔸ˗Ѽݻޠডᵪᤱ㔝㭃ᔦˈഭӪ≁Ⲵᆹޘ䶒Ѥ䟽བྷ㘳傼ˈ㘼⧠ᴹഭ䱵
⽮ՊᨀࠪⲴᓄሩѼݻޠডᵪⲴّ䇞ᡀ᭸ሕሕˈޘ⨳ᆹޘ⋫⨶ࣘ࣋н䏣DŽ ѝഭ䘲ᰦ
ĺ
ᨀࠪޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ˈㅖਸഭ䱵⽮ՊĀ≲઼ᒣǃ䈻ਁኅǃ׳ਸāⲴ䘛࠷䴰≲ˈ䘉ᱟ
ޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ਇࡠഭ䱵⽮Պ⅒䗾Ⲵ⧠ᇎഐDŽㆰ䀰ѻˈޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞Ѫᕕ㺕઼ᒣ䎔
ᆇǃ䀓ޘ⨳ᆹޘ䳮仈ᨀҶᯠⲴ䐟ᖴ䘹ᤙDŽ
ഭ䱵⽮Պሩޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ࠪ⧠䍏䶒䇔⸕Ⲵഐ༽ᵲˈᰒᴹ㾯ᯩൠ㕈᭯⋫ᆹޘⲴ
⨶䇪㦂䉜ഐˈҏᴹ㖾ഭ䘭≲ሩᣇᙗᵳ࣋ঊᔸⲴᇎ䐥䵨䚃ഐ˗ᰒᴹഭ䱵ّ䇞㻛䈟
澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳
ķ Kevin Rudd, “The World According to Xi Jinping: What China’s Ideologue in Chief Really
Believes,” Foreign Affairs, Vol.101, No. 4, 2022, p. 21.
ĸ Jessica Chen Weiss, “The China Trap: U.S. Foreign Policy and the Perilous Logic of Zero-Sum
Competition,” Foreign Affairs, Vol. 101, No. 5, 2022, p. 42.
Ĺ NATO, “NATO 2022 Strategic Concept,” June 29, 2022, https://www.nato.int/nato_static_
fl2014/assets/pdf/ 2022/6/pdf/290622-strategic-concept.pdf.
ĺ ࠑ˖ljޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ⲴᙍᜣⓀǃ൘䙫䗁оԧ٬⏥NJˈljഭ䱵ኅᵋNJ2023 ᒤㅜ 2
ᵏˈㅜ 11 亥DŽ
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