Page 49 - 《国际安全研究》2023年第3期

2023 ഐݾ 3 ඼澳

լҾߧᡈᰦᵏे㓖ሩᣇ㣿㚄Ⲵ㚄ⴏ㔃ᶴāDŽ ൘᭯⭼ˈ㖾ഭᤌⲫ᭯ᓌ↓൘᧘㹼ањ
ķ
勌᰾ⲴĀ㖾ഭሩԆԜāⲴ᪙ቬᮉሩॾ᭯ㆆˈޘ䶒ത๥ѝഭԕᇎ⧠ㄎ䎒DŽ䘉Ӌ㠶䇪઼

᭯ㆆᱟ㖾ഭሩޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞᭼㿶઼ᣥࡦⲴ㖾ഭഭ޵᭯⋫㛼ᲟDŽ㖾ഭ㠶䇪ᴢ䀓ޘ⨳ᆹ
ޘّ䇞ˈ䇔Ѫ䘉Ѫѝഭᨀ׋Ҷᘇ਼䚃ਸഭᇦ⺞・䶎↓ᔿ㚄ⴏⲴᵪՊˈ਼ᰦ⺞・Ҷّ
䇞൘ሩ䈍ѝⲴ䀂㢢ˈഐ↔ˈĀ㾯ᯩഭᇦ䴰㾱⺞؍㠚ᐡҏ൘ກ䙐а⿽ᢩ䇴ّ䇞Ⲵ䈍䈝

≋തˈᒦᇶ࠷ޣ⌘㍗䘛ᆹޘ䰞仈Ⲵᇎ䱵䀓ߣᯩṸāDŽ նһᇎкˈ㖾ഭᙕҾሶц⭼
ĸ
࠶ᡀєњ䱥㩕ˈᡰ䉃Ā≁ѫоေᵳ䖳䟿āⲴࡂ࠶ݵ┑Ҷ㠚⿱ǃ㲊՚઼ৼ䟽ḷ߶ˈѝ
㖾ㄎҹ䘋а↕ᚦॆҶّ䇞Ⲵཆ䜘⧟ຳDŽ
Ĺ
Ӿ㠚䓛䀂ᓖⴻˈޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ᴹᖵ䘋а↕ާփॆ઼ਟ᫽֌ॆDŽޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞н

ᱟањഭ䱵ᆹޘ㚄ⴏˈҏнᱟк⎧ਸ֌㓴㓷䘉ṧⲴ↓ᔿഭ䱵ࡦᓖDŽ⭡Ҿᨀࠪᰦ䰤∄
䖳⸝ˈѝഭ⋑ᴹሩ㓶㢲䘋㹼䘋а↕ާփॆ઼ਟ᫽֌ॆˈޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ਟᆼழⲴオ䰤
Պᖸབྷˈਾ㔝ਟ᧘ࠪⲴᆹޘѮ᧚ՊᖸཊDŽӺਾˈнӵѝഭ䴰㾱ࠍ㚊н਼ഭᇦⲴᆹޘ

ޡ䇶ˈ䘈䴰㾱ᨀࠪඊᆸ઼ᕈᢜ઼ᒣ⨶ᘥⲴާփ᧚ᯭ઼ᇎᯭᯩṸDŽ↔ཆˈѝഭ㲭❦ᐢ
㓿ሩޘ⨳ᆹޘ⋫⨶ᵚᶕਁኅᨀࠪᴤ࣐ඊᇊⲴᝯᲟˈնޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞Ⲵᡀ࣏㩭ᇎᰒ䴰
㾱໎ᕪޘ⨳Չդޣ㌫൘ّ䇞лⲴਸ֌᜿ᝯˈ䘈䴰㾱ᗇࡠᴤཊഭᇦⲴ᭟ᤱ઼࣐ޕDŽᙫ
ѻˈޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞䴰㾱ቭᘛ㩭ᇎˈ䴰㾱༴⨶ྭ亦ቲ䇮䇑оᇎ䐥᧒㍒Ⲵޣ㌫ˈӾާփ

ॆǃਟ᫽֌ॆޕ᡻ˈത㔅䘋а↕ࡦᓖॆǃᵪࡦॆ䘋㹼㔏ㆩ᧘䘋DŽ

๔ ෗Վ௦௏̝௦а࿐৫ಬԅߙ࿐

2023 ᒤ 2 ᴸˈѝഭ᭯ᓌਁᐳҶljޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ᾲᘥ᮷ԦNJˈኅ⧠ҶѝᯩሩҾ㔤
ᣔц⭼઼ᒣⲴ䍓ԫᣵᖃǃሩҾᆸᣔޘ⨳ᆹޘⲴඊᇊߣᗳDŽljޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ᾲᘥ᮷ԦNJ
᰾⺞ᤷࠪ˖Ā਴ഭ䴰㾱਼㡏ޡ⍾ǃഒ㔃ॿ֌ˈᶴᔪӪ㊫ᆹޘޡ਼փˈᩪ᡻ᔪ䇮ањ䘌

⿫ ᜗ǃᲞ䙽ᆹޘⲴц⭼DŽā ѪҶᴤྭൠ㩭ᇎّ䇞ˈᵜ᮷䇔ѪˈਟԕӾĀ㠶䇪üഎ
ĺ
澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳
ķ John J. Mearsheimer, “Can China Rise Peacefully?” National Interest, October 25, 2014, https://
nationalinterest.org/commentary/can-china-rise-peacefully-10204?page=0%2C4.
ĸ Andrew Cainey, “Time to Get the Measure of China’s Global Security Initiative,” November 21,
2022, https://rusi.org/explore-our-research/publications/commentary/time-get-measure-chinas-global-
security-initiative.
Ĺ “China Unveils its Vision of a Global Security Order,” Economist, May 5, 2022, https://www.
economist.com/china/2022/05/05/china-unveils-its-vision-of-a-global-security-order.
ĺljޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ᾲᘥ᮷ԦNJˈljӪ≁ᰕᣕNJ2023 ᒤ 2 ᴸ 22 ᰕˈㅜ 15 ⡸DŽ
·澳47澳·澳