Page 53 - 《国际安全研究》2023年第3期

2023 ഐݾ 3 ඼澳

״㖇ᯟᨀ׋ᨤࣙDŽ Āᆹޘнਟ࠶ࢢā৏ࡉ᪂ᔳߧᡈᙍ㔤ˈ৽ሩঅ䗩ѫѹˈнᩎ
ķ
䱥㩕ሩᣇˈ৽᱐Ҷц⭼਴ഭሩഭ䱵ᆹޘⲴ৏ࡉ・൪ˈਚᴹᢃ䙐нਟ࠶ࢢⲴᆹޘޡ
਼փˈ᡽㜭ᶴᔪᲞ䙽ᆹޘⲴӪ㊫ભ䘀ޡ਼փDŽ
δ഑ε䟽਌ࣗᇔᆿޞѴ᧠ ᧘㍘ѣള⢯㢨✣⛯䰤从䀙ߩҁ䚉

ⴞࡽˈѝഭӽᱟഭ䱵⽮Պ▌൘Ⲵഭ䱵ޜޡᆹޘӗ૱ᨀ׋㘵ˈ൘ѝь઼䶎⍢ㅹ䜘
࠶✝⛩ൠ४Ⲵᆹޘ৲о઼ӻޕ࣋ᓖᴹᖵ࣐ᕪDŽ㩭ᇎޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞ˈ᜿ણ⵰ѝഭ䴰㾱
〟ᶱ৲оഭ䱵઼ൠ४ᆹޘ䇞仈ˈ〟ᶱ᧒㍒ѝഭ⢩㢢✝⛩䰞仈䀓ߣѻ䚃DŽᖃࡽˈ㖾ഭ
ᐢ㓿ᰐ࣋ᨀ׋ഭ䱵ޜޡᆹޘӗ૱ˈഭ䱵⽮ՊሩҾਟᤱ㔝ᆹޘⲴ䇹≲ᴤѪ䘛࠷ˈѝഭ
䴰㾱࣐ᕪሩҾޘ⨳ᆹޘ䇞仈Ⲵ৲оᒦ䟽⛩ޣ⌘४ฏቲ䶒Ⲵᆹޘ䇞仈DŽ

аᱟо⴨ޣഭᇦⲴ⧠ᴹᆹޘᡈ⮕ᡆّ䇞ሩ᧕DŽоԆഭᆹޘᡈ⮕ᡆّ䇞䘋㹼ሩ᧕
ᰦˈ㾱ሺ䟽⴨ޣഭᇦⲴਸ⨶ޣ࠷ˈᇎ⧠ޡ਼ǃޘ䶒ǃਸ֌઼ਟᤱ㔝ⲴᆹޘDŽֻྲˈ

൘䶎⍢ൠ४ˈᢺޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞о䶎ⴏ઼ᒣᆹޘّ䇞㚄㌫䎧ᶕˈо䶎⍢Ā⎸ᕝᷚ༠ā
ّ䇞䘋㹼ሩ᧕˗о䶎⍢ഭᇦа䚃㩭ᇎྭѝ䶎઼ᒣоᆹޘਸ֌䇑ࡂǃ઼ᒣᆹޘ㹼ࣘǃ
઼ᒣᆹޘᐕ〻ㅹّ䇞ˈ࣐ᕪ䶎⍢઼ᒣᆹޘ㜭࣋ᔪ䇮DŽҼᱟ䘋а↕᧘ࣘоਁኅѝഭᇦ
Ⲵሩ䈍ॿ୶ˈሩ䱫⺽਴ഭਁኅⲴᆹޘ䰞仈䘋㹼䇘䇪ˈޡ≲䀓ߣѻ䚃DŽֻྲˈ൘㋞伏ǃ

㜭Ⓚㅹ亶ฏ᧘ࣘ⋫⨶ᯠ䐟ᖴˈ൘㇑᧗ᆹޘ仾䲙Ⲵ਼ᰦ䟷⭘ݸ䘋ᢰᵟࣙ࣋ਁኅˈᨀॷ
ᓄሩ䶎Ր㔏ᆹޘⲴ㜭࣋˗൘Ṩ㜭ㅹ亶ฏ࣐ᕪॿ֌ˈᨀ׋Ṩᆹޘⴁ㇑ǃ䘀㹼ㅹษ䇝ˈ
࣐ᕪ䆖࣑ǃߋһਸ֌ˈѪਁኅѝഭᇦᨀ׋৽ ษ䇝ǃ㚄ਸ╄㓳ㅹDŽ йᱟ࣐ᕪઘ䗩
ĸ
ᆹޘਸ֌DŽᶴᔪᆹޘޡ਼փˈ㾱俆ݸӾઘ䗩ڊ䎧ˈӾьӊڊ䎧DŽབྷཊᮠьӊഭᇦᒦ
н䇔ѪѝഭᱟĀေ㛱āˈই⎧ҹㄟㅹ䰞仈нՊေ㛱ࡠԫօഭᇦˈᐼᵋ䚯ݽ൘㖾ѝѻ
䰤䘹䗩ㄉDŽ ѝഭඊᤱ઼ⶖ⴨༴ǃᒣㅹ⴨ᖵˈਟԕ䙊䗷ॿ୶ሩ䈍䀓ߣ࠶↗DŽഋᱟн
Ĺ
ᯝ໎࣐ഭ䱵ޜޡᆹޘӗ૱ⲴᣅޕDŽᓄ㘳㲁䇮・ޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞у亩䍴䠁ˈ໎ᕪޘ⨳ᆹ

ޘّ䇞Ⲵ੨ᕅ઼࣋ᖡ૽࣋ˈ䟽⛩ᣅޕ ᙆѫѹǃ≄ىਈॆǃ㖁㔌ᆹޘ઼⭏⢙ᆹޘㅹ
⋫⨶亶ฏDŽ

澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳澳
ķ Kevin Yao and Yew Lun Tian, “China’s Xi Proposes ‘Global Security Initiative’, Without Giving
Details,” Reuters News, July 4, 2022, https://www.reuters.com/world/china/chinas-xi-says-unilateral-
sanctions-will-not-work-2022-04-21/.
ĸ ࡈߢ˖lj㹼⦻䚃ˈ㚊Ӫᗳˈ࣎ᇎһüüሩ㩭ᇎޘ⨳ᆹޘّ䇞Ⲵᙍ㘳NJˈljഭᇦᆹޘ⹄ウNJ
2022 ᒤㅜ 4 ᵏˈㅜ 158 亥DŽ
Ĺ David C. Kang, “Still Getting Asia Wrong: No ‘Contain China’ Coalition Exists,” The
Washington Quarterly, Vol. 45, No. 4, 2022, p. 81.
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