Page 162 - 《国际安全研究》2023年第5期

Journal of International Security Studies
supply-stimulation-binding,” Russia has succeeded in reinforcing India’s heavy
dependency on its arms supply, which prompts India’s defense development model and
military doctrines to be deeply branded with a strong Russian imprint. The strengthened
arms dependency has, on the one hand, proactively consolidated India-Russia relations
and, on the other hand, undermined India’s strategic flexibility by dragging India into
the risk of opportunism. At present, intensified competition in the international arms
export market, arms trade friction between India and Russia, and the development of
US-India military relations are playing a more important role in impacting the stability
of India-Russia armament dependency.
[Keywords] dependency, India-Russia relations, arms trade, conversion cost, strategic
flexibility
[Author] WEI Han, Assistant Researcher, School of International Studies, Nanjing
University (Nanjing, 210023).

134 Cooperation Dilemma and Its Countermeasures in International
Climate Security and Climate Technology—— Taking China-US
Climate Technology Cooperation as an Example
HAO Min
[Abstract] Global climate change is posing serious security risks to the international
community, with climate issues increasingly intertwining with national security.
Successful climate governance aimed at achieving climate security depends largely
on the choice and global popularization of climate technologies. Currently, the
international community is facing multiple difficulties in actively utilizing advanced
climate technologies to achieve climate security. Starting from the problem of how
to solve the dilemma of climate technology cooperation in the context of
international climate security, this paper attempts to analyze barriers to international
climate technology cooperation as well as future cooperation directions and possible
mechanism construction. It takes China-US climate technology cooperation as an
example to explore pathways to overcome these barriers and jointly address security
threats brought about by climate change. This paper argues that the challenges of
technical cooperation in addressing climate change urgently call for reforming the
current intellectual property protection system and providing technical specifications
for the industry. As the two largest economies and carbon emitters in the world,
China and the United States should further strengthen technical cooperation to
address climate change concerns, fulfill their due major-country responsibilities,
actively transfer clean energy technologies to developing countries, and take this
opportunity to reshape mutual trust and expand the space for cooperation in the field
of science and technology.
[Keywords] climate change, international security, technology transfer, China-US
technical cooperation
[Author] HAO Min, Professor and Director of the Research Center for Intellectual
Property and Science and Technology Security, University of International Relations,
(Beijing, 100091).

（本期英文编辑：张国帅 高静）

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