Page 31 - 《国际安全研究》2025年第3期
P. 31
2025 ഐݾ 3
ķ
㿴઼⎚䍩Ⲵᔰ᭟ˈᒦ䟽㓴㚄䛖ᵪᶴ˗ ਖаᯩ䶒ˈ⢩ᵇᲞᯠԫ᭯ᓌҏ⵰ᔪ・ᴤⴤ
᧕઼ᡱᒣॆⲴ、ᢰᆹޘߣㆆᵪᶴˈ2025 ᒤ 1 ᴸ 23 ᰕˈⲭᇛᇓᐳ䟽ᙫ㔏、ᆖᢰᵟ
亮䰞ငઈՊ˄President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology˅ˈሶަ㖞Ҿ
ᙫ㔏、ᆖᢰᵟࣙ⨶䗸ݻቄgݻ喀ྕᯟ˄Michael Kratsios˅ǃӪᐕᲪ㜭઼࣐ᇶ⢩࡛
ĸ
亮䰞ᡤ㔤g㩘ݻᯟⲴ㇑⨶ѻлˈޣᡀઈࡉ㾱ⴤ᧕Ӿᆖ⭼઼ъ⭼ㅹ䘋㹼䚤䘹DŽ 䘉
нӵ؍䇱Ҷ、ᢰ㋮㤡⋫⨶ˈ䘈Ӿ㓴㓷ᷦᶴк䚯ݽҶ䗷ཊᇈ܊ᵪᶴⲴ⢥㓺DŽ↔ཆˈ傜
ᯟݻѪ䶎↓ᔿ᭯ᓌᇈઈ㻛䚰䈧㠣⢩ᵇᲞⲴ䰱Պ䇞ˈԕ৺ᆹᗧ䟼ㅹѪཆതӪ
༛仁㑱ࠪ⧠൘⢩ᵇᲞⲴߣㆆസˈ䜭䈤᰾、ᢰਣ㘬઼⢩ᵇᲞᔪ・Ҷ䖳Ѫ␡Ⲵؑԫˈ
֯ৼᯩਟԕ䙊䗷䶎↓ᔿޣ㌫ⴤ᧕ᖡ૽⢩ᵇᲞⲴ、ᢰߣㆆˈ਼ṧҏབྷᑵᨀॷҶ、ᢰᆹ
ޘⲴߣㆆ᭸⦷DŽ
2. ޜ⿱ޣ㌫䟽ᶴ˖ⴁ㇑üᢦᤱৼ䖘о␡ॆ䖜䰘ᵪࡦ
൘ޜ⿱ޣ㌫кˈ、ᢰਣ㘬аᯩ䶒ᐼᵋ᧘ࣘ㚄䛖᭯ᓌ䀂㢢ᇎ⧠ĀᆸཌӪā઼Āⴁ
ᣔ㘵āⲴᴹᵪ㔃ਸDŽ൘ࡽ᮷ሩ、ᢰਣ㘬Ⲵ⨶ᘥ࠶᷀ѝᤷࠪˈԆԜᣥࡦ᭯ᓌⴁ㇑նᱟ
⑤≲᭯ᓌᑞࣙˈഐ↔ᐼᵋ᭯ᓌ൘᭯ㆆк਼ᰦ᧘ࣘⴁ㇑ᶮ㔁оᡈ⮕ᢦᤱˈṩᦞ亶ฏᖒ
ᡀĀ≁⭘亶ฏ㠚⭡᭮ԫ+ᡈ⮕亶ฏ䟽⛩ᢦᤱāⲴ᭯ㆆᩝ䝽DŽ⢩ᵇᲞᯠԫ᭯ᓌҏ⺞ᇎ
ᵍ⵰、ᢰਣ㘬ᐼᵋⲴᯩੁ䘋ਁDŽԕӪᐕᲪ㜭亶ฏѪֻˈ⢩ᵇᲞ൘кԫ俆ᰕণᇓᐳᓏ
䲔Ҷᤌⲫ᭯ᓌ 2023 ᒤ亱ᐳⲴӪᐕᲪ㜭ⴁ㇑㹼᭯Ԕˈ਼ᰦ㾱≲ԕᙫ㔏、ᆖᢰᵟࣙ⨶ǃ
ӪᐕᲪ㜭઼࣐ᇶ⢩࡛亮䰞৺ᙫ㔏ഭᇦᆹޘһ࣑ࣙ⨶ㅹѪṨᗳⲴഒ䱏䴰㾱൘ 180 ཙ
Ĺ
ॿ਼ࡦᇊӪᐕᲪ㜭㹼ࣘ䇑ࡂԕᥟޤӪᐕᲪ㜭ӗъDŽ ↔ཆˈ⢩ᵇᲞ䘈ᇓᐳҶа亩
ķ The White House, “Establishing and Implementing the President’s’ Department of Government
Efficiency’,” January 20, 2025, https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/establishing-
and-implementing-the-presidents-department-of-government-efficiency/; The White House, “Implementing
The President’s ‘Department of Government Efficiency’ Workforce Optimization Initiative,” February
11, 2025, https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/02/implementing-the-presidents-
department-of-government-efficiency-workforce-optimization-initiative/; The White House, “Implementing
the President’s ‘Department of Government Efficiency’ Cost Efficiency Initiative,” February 26, 2025,
https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/02/implementing-the-presidents-department-of-
government-efficiency-cost-efficiency-initiative/.
ĸ The White House, “President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology,” January 23,
2025, https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/presidents-council-of-advisors-on-
science-and-technology/.
Ĺ The White House, “Removing Barriers to American Leadership in Artificial Intelligence,”
January 23, 2025, https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/removing-barriers-to-
american-leadership-in-artificial-intelligence/.
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