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2023 ഐݾ 3
ẵ⭈g哖㛟喀൘䇘䇪ຎ࡙ᰲᡈᵏ䰤Ⲵᕪྨ઼ሩĀᙗā˄sex˅Ⲵᆹޘॆ䰞
仈ᰦᤷࠪˈᰒᴹᆹޘ઼ᆹޘॆ䈍䈝Ⲵተ䲀ᙗ൘ҾˈަٷᇊҶањᙗ࡛ѝ・Ⲵᆹޘॆ
Ⲵѫփ䰤䗷〻ˈᘭ㿶Ҷवᤜᙗ઼ᇦᓝ൘Ⲵǃ㻛㿶ѪĀ㠚❦āᡆѪᇦᓝⲴа䜘࠶
Ⲵޣ㌫઼㿴㤳Ⲵ䟽㾱ᙗDŽᕪྨнӵץ⣟Ҷྣᙗ䓛փˈ䘍㛼Ҷႊါ⌅оޣ⌅ᖻˈԕ
৺ሶྷྣ⭼ᇊѪվㅹ㓗ᡆ䍒ӗⲴ⭧ᵳ㿴㤳ˈ㘼ф䘈ץ⣟Ҷоഭᇦ䓛ԭ઼ᆹޘ䰞仈ᇶ
࠷㚄㌫൘а䎧ⲴޣⲴ⽮Պ㿴㤳DŽ 㩘ᤌഐg䎛ᐼྕቄ᧒䇘Ҷ⌒ᯟቬӊ઼ᰪ䗮ߢ
ķ
ケᵏ䰤བྷ㿴⁑ᕪྨⲴ䚇⮉䰞仈ᰦˈኅ⧠Ҷߢケѝᕪྨ䰞仈ਇࡠഭ䱵⽮ՊⲴ䟽㿶઼㻛
ᆹޘॆⲴ䗷〻DŽྩ䇔Ѫˈ൘ߢケਁ⭏ਾⲴ 20 ᒤ䰤ˈӪ㊫ਆᗇҶ䘋ኅҏ㓿শҶᥛᣈDŽ
ሩᕪྨ䰞仈Ⲵᡀ࣏ᆹޘॆ㺘᰾ˈӪ㊫ੁޘ⨳↓ѹ䗸ࠪҶ㲭ሿնতޣ䭞Ⲵа↕DŽ ؍
ĸ
㖇gḟ∄˄Paul Kirby˅ࡉᕪ䈳ˈߢケѝⲴᕪྨᱟ⡦ᵳࡦⲴਖа⿽ᔦ㔝ᖒᔿˈᱟᙗ
࡛онᆹޘ䰞仈ӂӔ৹Ⲵᴰᱮ㪇ֻ䇱DŽᰐ䇪ᱟߢケѝⲴᕪྨṸԦˈ䘈ᱟӢᇶդד
䰤Ⲵᙗ᳤࣋䰞仈ˈӾᡈ൪ࡠᴤᒯ⌋Ⲵᙗ࡛нᒣㅹ㔃ᶴˈྣᙗѫѹ઼ᙗ࡛⹄ウᢙབྷҶ
ӪԜሩᕪྨ䰞仈Ⲵ⨶䀓ˈ᧘ࣘޜՇ઼᭯ᓌࠪ৽ᓄˈ䘋㘼᭩ਈҶഭ䱵᭯⋫ѝޣҾᙗ
᳤࣋Ⲵ䇔䇶DŽ
Ĺ
൘㛟ᇊᙗ᳤࣋ᆹޘॆѹⲴ਼ᰦҏᴹаӋᆖ㘵ᤷࠪˈߢケѝᙗ᳤࣋Ⲵਟ㿱ᓖ໎
࣐ᒦн㜭؍䇱ߢケѝᙗ᳤࣋Ⲵ߿ቁ˗ሶᙗ᳤࣋ᆹޘॆⲴڊ⌅ˈਟԕ㻛䀓䟺Ѫˈ⭡Ҿ
ᆹޘ㹼Ѫփᗵ享ࠪ᷌ᯝ৽ᓄˈᆳԜਟԕᨱ㖞઼ᒣ䀓ߣߢケᯩ⌅ˈᧂᯕᒣ≁઼⍫ࣘ
ᇦⲴ༠丣ˈ㘼䘉Ӌڊ⌅৽䗷ᶕ৸ਟ㜭ࣙ䮯᳤࣋ᗚ⧟Ⲵᔦ㔝DŽ ෳ㦹䈪gྕᠸቄᴬ㔃
ĺ
ਸަԆᆖ㘵Ⲵ㿲⛩ᨀࠪˈሩҾሶᕪྨѪᡈҹ↖ಘ䰞仈Ⲵޣ⌘Պ䘋а↕֯ྷྣᡀѪ
ᐕާˈᒦӗ⭏ᯠⲴ▌൘仾䲙DŽ
Ļ
ᴰਾˈᆖ㘵Ԝҏሩഭ䱵ᆹޘ⹄ウоᇎ䐥ѝᆈ൘ⲴĀ䗷ᓖāᕪ䈳ᙗ᳤࣋Ⲵڊ⌅ᨀ
ࠪ䍘⯁DŽ㩘gẵṬ˄Sara Meger˅䇔Ѫˈ䘁ᵏഭ䱵ޣ㌫⹄ウѝᴹа⿽ٮੁˈቡᱟ
ķ Megan Mackenzie, “Securitizing Sex? Towards a Theory of the Utility of Wartime Sexual
Violence,” International Feminist Journal of Politics, Vol. 12, No. 2, 2010, pp. 202-221.
ĸ Sabine Hirschauer, The Securitization of Rape Women, War and Sexual Violence, London:
Palgrave Macmillan, 2014.
Ĺ Paul Kirby, “Wartime Sexual Violence,” in Caron E. Gentry, Laura J. Shepherd and Laura
Sjoberg, eds., The Routledge Handbook of Gender and Security, London: Routledge, 2018, pp. 216,
223.
ĺ Paul Kirby, “Wartime Sexual Violence,” in Caron E. Gentry, Laura J. Shepherd and Laura
Sjoberg, eds., The Routledge Handbook of Gender and Security, London: Routledge, 2018, p. 223.
Ļ Eleanor O’Gorman, “WPS and the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Sexual
Violence in Conflict,” in Sara E. Davies and Jacqui True, eds., The Oxford Handbook of Women, Peace,
and Security, New York: Oxford University Press, 2019, p. 412.
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