Page 121 - 《国际安全研究》2023年第3期

2023 ഐݾ 3 ඼

৲о⽮Պǃݻᴽഠ䳮Ⲵ࣋䟿DŽ䘉৽㘼ᇩ᱃࣐ࢗྷྣⲴнᆹޘᝏ઼⮿⿫ᝏDŽ ަԆ⹄
ķ
ウᡀ᷌ҏ䇱᰾Ҷሶྷྣǃ઼ᒣоᆹޘ䇞〻઼৽ሩ᳤࣋ᶱㄟѫѹ㔃ਸ䎧ᶕⲴڊ⌅ˈ൘

ᇎ䐥ѝ㔉ྷྣ઼ྷྣ㓴㓷ᑖᶕՔᇣⲴᛵߥDŽ
ĸ
ਟ㿱ˈᙗ࡛〙ᒿᔪᶴѝⲴҼݳሩ・ޣ㌫ṩ␡㪲പൠᖡ૽⵰ྷྣ৲о઼ྷྣᵳ
࡙䰞仈Ⲵᆹޘॆ䗷〻DŽᆹg㪲ݻ㓣˄J. Ann Tickner˅ᨀࠪˈĀ⭡ҾᡁԜᶴᔪ⸕䇶

ⲴᯩᔿоᡁԜ൘ц⭼кⲴ㹼Ѫᯩᔿᱟ࠶нᔰⲴˈҏ䇨ྣᙗѫѹ㘵䈅മ䎵䎺᭟ᤱߋ
ഭѫѹ઼ᡈҹⲴᙗ࡛Ҽ࠶⌅Ⲵቍ䈅ˈਟԕᑞࣙᡰᴹӪᶴᔪᴤᕪᴹ࣋Ⲵ઼ᒣоᆹޘ
ᇊѹāDŽ
Ĺ
2. ሩᕪྨоᙗ᳤࣋Ⲵᆹޘॆо৫ᆹޘॆ

1325 ਧߣ䇞㿴ᇊˈ؍ᣔྷྣ઼ྣㄕ൘↖㻵ߢケተ࣯лݽਇสҾᙗ࡛Ⲵ᳤࣋ˈ
⢩࡛ᱟᕪྨ઼ަԆᖒᔿⲴᙗ߼㲀ˈԕ৺ᡰᴹަԆᖒᔿⲴ᳤࣋DŽ 2008 ᒤˈ㚄ਸഭ
ĺ
ᆹ⨶Պ䙊䗷ㅜ 1820˄2008˅ਧߣ䇞˄ԕлㆰ〠Ā1820 ਧߣ䇞ā˅ˈᕪ䈳ᙗ᳤࣋а

ᰖ㻛֌Ѫ㫴᜿ԕᒣ≁ѪⴞḷⲴа⿽ᡈҹㆆ⮕ˈᡆ֌Ѫབྷ㿴⁑ᡆᴹ䇑ࡂൠሩᒣ≁ᇎᯭ
᭫ࠫⲴа䜘࠶ˈׯՊ֯↖㻵ߢケተ࣯བྷѪᚦॆˈ㘼фᴹਟ㜭䱫⺽ᚒ༽ഭ䱵઼ᒣоᆹ
ޘˈѪ↔⭣᰾ˈ䟷ਆᴹ᭸↕僔䱢→઼ᓄሩ↔㊫ᙗ᳤࣋㹼ѪˈਟབྷབྷᴹࣙҾ㔤ᣔഭ䱵
઼ᒣоᆹޘˈᒦ㺘⽪ᆹ⨶Պ䲿ᰦ߶༷൘ᇑ䇞ަ䇞〻ᡰࡇᴹޣተ࣯ᰦˈ㿶ᗵ㾱䟷ਆ䘲

ᖃ᧚ᯭˈ༴⨶བྷ㿴⁑ᡆᴹ䇑ࡂⲴᙗ᳤࣋䰞仈˗ሩ㚄ਸഭ㔤ᤱ઼ᒣ㹼ࣘѝⲴᙗ࢕ࡺ઼
ᙗ㲀ᖵ㹼Ѫᇎ㹼䴦ᇩᗽ᭯ㆆDŽ ަਾˈᆹ⨶Պ৸䙊䗷ཊњ⴨ޣߣ䇞ˈ֯ߢケѝⲴᙗ
Ļ
᳤࣋䰞仈ᡀѪྷྣǃ઼ᒣоᆹޘ䇞〻ѝᴰਇഭ䱵⽮Պޣ⌘Ⲵഭ䱵઼ᒣᆹޘ䇞仈DŽ䘉

ҏᱟᕪྨ઼ᙗ᳤࣋䰞仈㻛ᆹޘॆⲴ䗷〻DŽ
㣿⧺gᐳᵇ㊣ं˄Susan Browmiller˅ᱟഭ䱵ᆖᵟ⭼䖳ᰙ⹄ウᡈҹѝᕪྨ䰞仈
Ⲵ㪇਽ᆖ㘵DŽྩᴮᤷࠪˈĀ⴨ؑˈӾਢࡽᰦᵏࡠྲӺˈᕪྨаⴤਁᥕ⵰ањ䟽㾱࣏

ķ UN Women, “Preventing Conflict, Transforming Justice Securing the Peace: A Global Study
on the Implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325,” 2015, https://wps.
unwomen.org/pdf/en/GlobalStudy_EN_Web.pdf.
ĸ International Crisis Group, “A Course Correction for the Women, Peace and Security Agenda,”
December 9, 2020, https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep31554.
Ĺ J. Ann Tickner, “Feminist Responses to International Security Studies,” Peace Review, Vol. 16,
No. 1, 2004, p. 47.
ĺ 㚄ਸഭᆹޘ⨶һՊ˖ljㅜ 1325˄2000˅ਧߣ䇞NJˈS/RES/1325(2000)ˈ2000 ᒤ 10 ᴸ 31
ᰕˈhttps://undocs.org/zh/S/RES/1325(2000)DŽ
Ļ 㚄ਸഭᆹޘ⨶һՊ˖ljㅜ 1820˄2008˅ਧߣ䇞NJˈS/RES/1820(2008)ˈ2008 ᒤ 6 ᴸ 19
ᰕˈhttps://undocs.org/zh/S/RES/1325(2000)DŽ
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