Page 118 - 《国际安全研究》2023年第3期

ྟљၰีνಆ߄࿹࣮

ഭ䱵⽮Պሩ 1325 ਧߣ䇞৺ྷྣǃ઼ᒣоᆹޘ䇞〻Ⲵ䇴ԧˈਟԕᾲᤜѪ↓৽є
њᯩ䶒DŽ↓䶒䇴ԧ䇔Ѫˈ䘉ᱟањާᴹশਢ᜿ѹⲴ䟼〻⻁ˈᆹ⨶Պ俆⅑у䰘䇘䇪ᙗ

࡛䰞仈઼ྷྣ൘ߢケѝоߢケਾተ࣯ѝⲴ㓿শ৺ަሩ亴䱢઼䀓ߣߢケⲴ䍑⥞ˈӾ㘼
ሶྷྣӾᡈҹߢケਇᇣ㘵Ⲵᖒ䊑䖜ਈѪ઼ᒣⲴᔪ䇮㘵઼ᆹޘⲴ㔤ᣔ㘵ˈփ⧠ࠪྩԜ
Ⲵѫփ䓛ԭDŽ 2023 ᒤ 3 ᴸˈ൘㚄ਸഭᆹ⨶ՊѮ㹼Ⲵྷྣǃ઼ᒣоᆹޘ䰞仈ޜᔰ
ķ
䗙䇪Պкˈѝഭഭ࣑䲒ྷྣݯㄕᐕ֌ငઈՊ࢟ѫԫ᷇ᙑਁ㺘Ҷ㊫լ㿲⛩ˈ䇔Ѫ 1325
ਧߣ䇞Ā䟽ᯠᇊѹҶྣᙗо઼ᒣᆹޘⲴޣ㌫DŽӾ↔ˈྣᙗнӵӵ㻛㿶Ѫᡈҹਇᇣ㘵ˈ
ᴤ㻛ⴻ֌઼ᒣ䍑⥞㘵ˈ൘઼ᒣᆹޘ亶ฏⲴѫࣘൠս઼৲о≤ᒣᤱ㔝ᨀॷāDŽ ᢩ䇴
ĸ
㘵ࡉᤷࠪˈᇎ⧠ᙗ࡛䇞仈ᆹޘॆⲴ䗷〻ˈᱟቍ䈅ሶྷྣǃྷྣᵳ࡙ǃྣᙗ⢩䍘ㅹ㓣

ޕݵᯕ⵰⭧ᙗ⢩䍘Ⲵഭ䱵ᆹޘṶᷦⲴ䗷〻DŽᮤփⴻˈ൘亴䱢ߢケǃߢケ৺ߢケਾⲴ
ᮁ⍾઼ᚒ༽䗷〻ѝˈᰐ䇪⨶䇪ǃ᭯ㆆ઼ᇎ䐥ቲ䶒кˈ䜭वਜ਼ཊ䟽⸋⴮оᕐ࣋˖аᱟ
䚥Ӿ䘈ᱟ᥁ᡈՐ㔏ᆹޘѝⲴ⭧ᙗ⢩䍘ˈҼᱟྲօ༴⨶Ր㔏ᆹޘ઼䶎Ր㔏ᆹޘ䇹≲Ⲵ

ޣ㌫ˈйᱟ㚄ਸഭǃѫᵳഭᇦо਴㊫䶎ഭᇦ㹼Ѫփ൘ྷྣоྷྣᵳ࡙ᆹޘॆ䗷〻ѝ
Ⲵ䀂㢢о֌⭘ㅹDŽ䘉Ӌ⸋⴮઼ᕐ࣋൘ྷྣоᡈҹⲴޣ㌫к䳶ѝփ⧠Ѫ˖ྣᙗѫѹⲴ
ⴞḷᱟ㓸㔃⭏ᡀᡈҹⲴᵪࡦˈ䘈ᱟӵ䇙ྣᙗ൘ᡈҹѝᴤᆹޘаӋ˛ Ṭ㮮⩤g劽ᗧ
Ĺ
⑙˄Gretchen Baldwin˅઼⌠ंg⎧ഐᯟ˄Taylor Hynes˅䇔Ѫˈ䘁ᒤᶕˈྷྣǃ઼

ᒣоᆹޘ䇞〻൘аᇊ〻ᓖк䘌⿫Ҷ৏ᵜⲴྣᙗѫѹ䶎ߋһॆ઼৽ሩᡈҹṩⓀⲴ㿲
⛩ˈ䖜ੁޣ⌘Ā䇙ᡈҹሩྷྣᆹޘā˄making war safe for women˅ˈ਼ᰦ㚊❖Ҿ
໎࣐ྷྣ൘ц⭼਴ൠߋ䱏ǃ䆖ሏ䜘䱏઼㔤઼䜘䱏Ⲵ৲о䰞仈ˈ㘼нᱟ৽ሩ઼᭩ਈሬ

㠤᳤࣋Ⲵ৏ഐ઼ᶑԦDŽ
ĺ
⴨ޣ⹄ウᡀ᷌䘋а↕᨝⽪Ҷ䘉⿽⸋⴮઼ᕐ࣋DŽෳ㦹䈪gྕᠸቄᴬ˄Eleanor
O’Gorman˅ᨀࠪˈ൘䗷৫ 10 ᒤѝˈሩਇߢケᖡ૽ഭᇦⲴഭ䱵ᨤࣙᡈ⮕઼࠶䝽䜭䎺
ᶕ䎺ਇࡠᆹޘॆ䎻࣯Ⲵᖡ૽ˈަѝᔪ䇮઼ᒣǃ亴䱢ߢケ઼ྷྣǃ઼ᒣоᆹޘⴞḷˈ

оਁኅᨤࣙ⴨ӂሩ・DŽ⴨䖳Ҿ઼ᒣоਁኅˈっᇊоᆹޘ᡽ᱟഭ䱵ਁኅᨤࣙⲴѫ㾱ⴞ

ķ Nicola Pratt and Sophie Richter-Devroe, “Critically Examining UNSCR 1325 on Women,
Peace and Security,” International Feminist Journal of Politics, Vol. 13, No. 4, 2011, p. 490.
ĸljѝᯩબ਱Ѫޘ⨳ᙗ࡛ᒣㅹ઼ྷྣਁኅһъ⌘ޕᯠࣘ࣋NJˈᯠॾ㖁ˈ2023 ᒤ 3 ᴸ 8 ᰕˈ
http://www.news.cn/2023-03/08/c_1129420515.htmDŽ
Ĺ Sanam Naraghi Anderlini, “Civil Society’s Leadership in Adopting 1325 Resolution,” in Sara
E. Davies and Jacqui True, eds., The Oxford Handbook of Women, Peace, and Security, New York:
Oxford University Press, 2019, p. 80.
ĺ Gretchen Baldwin and Taylor Hynes, “The Securitization of Gender: A Primer,” October 11,
2022, https://theglobalobservatory.org/2022/10/the-securitization-of-gender-a-primer/.
· 116 ·