Page 159 - 《国际安全研究》2023年第1期
P. 159

Vo1.  41, No.  1, January/February  2023
          26   Research on Artificial  Intelligence Security  from  the Perspective  of

               National Security  Studies: A Preliminary Attempt  to  Construct  an
               Issue Network

               FENG Shuai
               [Abstract] The establishment of national security studies  provides a great
               opportunity for the integration and growth of artificial intelligence security research.
               Artificial intelligence technology was not born for the purpose of security, but has
               obtained intrinsic security attributes since its core functions can establish deep links
               with many building blocks of the existing security system. The deep coupling
               relationship between artificial intelligence and national security studies enables the
               research framework for national security studies to provide basic conditions for the
               construction of a security issue network related to artificial intelligence. The “dual
               space-time” feature inherent in artificial intelligence echoes important priority fields
               within the framework of national security studies. Hence,  an issue network
               concerning studies on artificial intelligence security can be established featuring a
               “center-periphery” structure within the disciplinary framework. The six security
               fields are  well  compatible  with the  dual  identity of artificial  intelligence.  To be
               specific, in the fields of political security, economic security and military security
               whose research perspectives are broader, artificial intelligence will function as a
               systematic element, creating a wide range of new issues and becoming the central
               node of the  whole network. In the fields of cyber security, nuclear security and
               homeland security where security carries relatively concrete meanings, artificial
               intelligence has become an important  enabling agent and shaped the semi-central
               area of the network. Given that the links between artificial intelligence and the other
               ten security fields included in the holistic approach to national security are relatively
               loose, artificial intelligence will play a secondary role as a functional and technical
               element, thus constituting the peripheral area  of the issue network. The
               establishment of the issue network will help artificial intelligence security research
               step into the track of sound disciplinary development and achieve systematic
               planning.
               [Keywords]  artificial intelligence, national security studies, security attributes,
               coupling, issue network
               [Author]  FENG  Shuai,  Associate  Researcher  at  the  Institute  for  International
               Strategic Studies, Shanghai Institutes for International Studies; Young Researcher at
               the Center for Russian Studies, East China Normal University, a key research base
               for humanities and social sciences of the Ministry of Education (Shanghai, 200233).

          50   Economic Logic of Security Globalization: A Case Study of Global
               Security Dilemma
               FENG Weijiang
               [Abstract] In today’s world, the trend of globalization is shifting from economic


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